Nature Essays

 

 
(Whale Tail © Angelo Sciulli)  

Whale Tail
© Angelo Sciulli



Southeast Alaska

Alaska has summer resident Humpback whales that migrate north to feed in the krill rich waters south of Juneau. It is an unforgettable sight to see these 40 ton animals as they feed and, at times, play in the open waters. One of the best ways to observe these massive mammals is on a boat that allows you to spend time in the proximity of the animals. The Glacier Seal is a 60 foot vessel with all of the conveniences of home with the added advantage of having as Captain an Alaskan native that knows the habits of the wildlife and is also an accomplished nature photographer.

In addition to the Humpback whales, the waters of the Frederick Sound are are home to the Federally Endangered Steller Sea Lions The females of the species weigh about 600 pounds with the bulls weighing as much 2,000 pounds. Watching the sea lions on their haul outs gives you an appreciation of the derivation of their name. These mammal are very much at home in the open waters move more that is masked by their deceptive awkwardness on land

Killer whales, or Orcas, also frequent the waters of the sound. It is possible to see solitary animals as well as family groups, or pods, of 12-14 whales at one time. On one day we saw approximately 50 of the whales moving quickly through the open waters. It is easy to distinguish the males by their six foot dorsal fin and even to identify them by name through visually matching the distinctive black and white markings to pictures in an identification book.

A boat the size of the Glacier Seal allows for approach to Glaciers such as Dawes Glacier. The air temperature drops noticeably in the proximity of the glaciers. Watching and hearing the glaciers calve is very impressive through the sheer mass of ice and splash of water. The ice of these "ice rivers" is a deep blue blue caused by the tremendous weight of the glacier causing the lower levels of ice to compress and develop the blue color. The small ice flows in the bay in front of a tide water glacier serve as haul outs for seals. These animals are very skittish and difficult to approach and photograph.

There are several small fishing villages scattered around the area that exist to take advantage of the excellent salmon and halibut fishing. The salmon runs bring the bears to the stream mouths where the salmon begin their journey to spawn. Both black and brown bears are in southeast Alaska and are accessible for photography. Admiralty Island is known as the fortress of the bears and has an estimated grizzly bear population of 1 bear per square mile. The National Forest Service administers permits to visit the bears at Pack Creek. There are guide services that have permits and can fly you to Pack Creek for bear viewing.

More information on the wildlife attractions is accessible through the following web sites:


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Maintained by Angelo Sciulli  
Last updated: March 13, 2000