Nature Essays

 

 
(Yellowstone Lake Sunset)

Yellowstone Lake Sunset
© Angelo Sciulli



Yellowstone National Park

Yellowstone National Park was established in 1872 and is America's first and perhaps most famous National Park. It was the stunning images taken by William Henry Jackson that persuaded Congress to enact legislation to preserve this remarkable land. No words can adequately describe the awesome beauty of the geysers, hot springs and thermal features unique, yet common, to Yellowstone. Perhaps for that reason Yellowstone photographs record such captivating images. Every turn in the park uncovers another new and remarkable sight in this spectacular park.

The park is deceptively large extending 54 miles east to west and 63 north to south encompassing approximately 3,500 square miles. The roads traversing the park are in a figure eight covering 142 miles. Plan to spend at least two days to see the park.

The scenic beauty is enhanced by the tremendous variety of accessible wildlife that abounds in the park boundaries. The Hayden Valley has rolling hills and prairies dotted with bison and the occasional grizzly bear. Elk are frequently seen and are probably more accessible during the fall rut when the bulls compete for harems. Other mammals commonly seen are white tail deer, black tail deer, coyote, ground squirrels, sheep and antelope. Less common, but still possible, are grizzly bear, black bear, moose, mountain goat and wolf. The easiest way to increase the chances of seeing animals in the park is to stop at the ranger stations and ask about animal sightings. Always remember that all of the animals are wild and DANGEROUS. Maintain a safe distance and never approach an animal closely regardless of how tolerant it seems to be toward you.


Yellowstone has received a lot of press for the the reintroduction of grey wolves in the park. It is possible to see these elusive animals in the Hayden Valley very early in the morning or late in the evening. With luck, it is even possible to hear the wolf packs howl. For more information on Yellowstone National Park, visit:



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Last updated: March 13, 2000